What does BR-19 mean?
If the invoice names a Seller tax representative party (BG-11), it must also carry that party's postal address (BG-12). The address sits as ram:PostalTradeAddress under the tax representative party. The rule applies only if a tax representative is stated.
Common causes of BR-19
- The element ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty contains no ram:PostalTradeAddress.
- Only name and VAT identifier were set, the address was forgotten.
- The address element is present but completely empty.
How to fix BR-19
- Find the faulty spot in the XML. Open the XML of the invoice and go to field BG-12 along this XPath:
//rsm:SupplyChainTradeTransaction/ram:ApplicableHeaderTradeAgreement/ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty/ram:PostalTradeAddress - Apply the fix. Add a ram:PostalTradeAddress with the address of the tax representative inside ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty; it must contain at least ram:CountryID (BT-69). Without a tax representative, leave out the whole element ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty.
- Validate again. Save the file and validate it again to check that BR-19 is no longer reported.
Add a ram:PostalTradeAddress with the address of the tax representative inside ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty; it must contain at least ram:CountryID (BT-69). Without a tax representative, leave out the whole element ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty.
//rsm:SupplyChainTradeTransaction/ram:ApplicableHeaderTradeAgreement/ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty/ram:PostalTradeAddressBefore / after: the XML example
This is the spot in question before and after the fix (Cross Industry Invoice, ZUGFeRD/Factur-X).
<ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty>
<ram:Name>Steuerkanzlei Weber und Partner</ram:Name>
<ram:SpecifiedTaxRegistration>
<ram:ID schemeID="VA">DE123456789</ram:ID>
</ram:SpecifiedTaxRegistration>
</ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty>
<ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty>
<ram:Name>Steuerkanzlei Weber und Partner</ram:Name>
<ram:PostalTradeAddress>
<ram:PostcodeCode>10115</ram:PostcodeCode>
<ram:LineOne>Friedrichstrasse 12</ram:LineOne>
<ram:CityName>Berlin</ram:CityName>
<ram:CountryID>DE</ram:CountryID>
</ram:PostalTradeAddress>
<ram:SpecifiedTaxRegistration>
<ram:ID schemeID="VA">DE123456789</ram:ID>
</ram:SpecifiedTaxRegistration>
</ram:SellerTaxRepresentativeTradeParty>
Frequent questions about BR-19
Which address fields must I fill?
Where does the address belong?
Must I always state the address?
Related error codes
Check BR-19 automatically
Instead of digging through the XML by hand you can validate your ZUGFeRD or XRechnung file online – upload the PDF or the XML and you get every error with rule ID, affected field, fix and XPath, as a readable report or as JSON through the API.